Everyone has experienced back and lower back pain at least once in their lives.It can be sharp and sharp, or dull and long-lasting.There are many reasons for this.
There are also many medications for elimination and treatment.One treatment option that is very simple but equally effective is a patch for back pain.
Classification of plasters
Transdermal therapeutic systems are used to treat inflammatory or degenerative connective tissue pathologies.
Back and joint pain patches refer to topical methods of treating painful symptoms.This method can quickly eliminate unpleasant feelings and help eliminate their causes.You can purchase these products at hospital pharmacies or order them online.
Back pain patches vary in their ingredients and mechanisms of action.They have different usage periods and indications for use.
All patches can be divided into several groups based on their composition and method of action.
heat reflection
A very interesting drug that is not actually a drug.In this case, reflective surfaces play a decisive role.
People generate heat, and this patch reflects that heat.As a result, quite intense heating occurs in the desired area, but there is no greenhouse effect, since this type of product is not attached to the body, but to clothing.
Essentially, this is the same thermal belt, but it's thinner and barely visible under clothing.There are no direct effects on the skin, so there are almost no contraindications.
stimulating action
This is the famous pepper flake.It looks like a piece of cloth and has a specific smell.Dimensions vary - 6 x 10 cm, 10 x 18 cm.Very easy to use - you need to remove the clear protective film and carefully stick it to the desired area.
This medicine contains 8 grams of capsicum extract and 0.6 grams of dried belladonna extract per square centimeter.In addition, the composition contains other substances:
- Eucalyptus oil and Vaseline oil,
- natural and synthetic rubber,
- zinc oxide,
- anhydrous lanolin,
- Alkaline rosin.
The action is based on stimulating nerve receptors in the skin, thereby reducing pain.
Contraindications for use:
- Birthmarks and any skin lesions in the affected area.
- Allergies and personal intolerances to drug ingredients.
- Increased body temperature.
- Children up to 14 years of age.
- Pregnant.
The patch should remain on the body for at least 48 hours, but if a strong burning sensation begins to occur, it must be removed immediately and baby cream or petroleum jelly applied to the red skin.
Anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects
All patches with analgesic effect can be divided into several groups based on their composition.
local anesthetic
They contain substances that block pain.These include novocaine or lidocaine; substances added to the composition to promote rapid tissue healing.For very severe pain.
The analgesic effect occurs quickly upon application.But there are also many contraindications:
- personal intolerance;
- allergic reaction to drug ingredients;
- Children under 2 years old;
- Violates the integrity of the skin.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
The action is based on inhibiting the synthesis of prostaglandins, thereby reducing inflammation and eliminating pain.
They should not be used for more than two weeks; many adverse consequences may occur, such as gastritis, gastric ulcers, and various liver and kidney problems.Not for use by pregnant women and children under 14 years old.
Medicinal materials
These are the so-called Chinese patches.In medicines, they are registered as cosmetics; there is no documented proof of their therapeutic effect.But many patients believe in the effectiveness and uniqueness of these drugs.
The composition contains a variety of herbs, selected in the correct proportions.According to the manufacturer, their product has powerful anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
In the production of the extracts, modern technology is used to maximize the power of medicinal plants.
The duration of use for back pain areas is 1-3 days depending on the type.The entire course of treatment lasts at least 5 days.
Chinese manufacturers emphasize the excellent safety of these products due to their purely natural ingredients.But don’t forget that allergies can occur even with natural ingredients.
Nanoplastics
The recently launched very popular nanopatch for back pain treatment can be classified into a separate group.
As can be seen from the instructions for use, magnetic powder made of rare earth metals is used on the polymer matrix.Due to their "nano size", all bioactive ingredients are able to penetrate the skin and act specifically on diseased cells.
The product must remain on the skin for at least 12 hours.It relieves inflammation and pain and promotes soft tissue healing.
It does not cause any side effects and has almost no contraindications.The only problem is that it is not recommended for use on open wounds and during the first trimester of pregnancy.
Opinions on such patches vary and are vague.Some people consider it a super drug, almost a miracle cure.Others are quackery based on the placebo effect.Choosing which patch is better for back pain depends on the patient.
But no matter what, you should never buy your own medicine, even something as harmless as a patch at first glance.
Consultation with your doctor is mandatory.Only he can correctly assess the patient's condition and formulate an appropriate treatment plan.